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How much renewable energy does the UK use?

Louise Frohlich
Written By
Maximilian Schwerdtfeger
Reviewed By
Published on 9 April 2026
  • Renewables supplied 52.5% of the UK’s energy generation in 2025
  • Most of the new energy capacity came from solar PV and offshore wind
  • Wind power accounted for 30% of all renewable energy
The UK broke its wind energy generation record in March 2026 – image credit: Adobe

The amount of renewable energy the UK uses is rising, but how much does it use?

According to UK government statistics, renewable energy supplied a record 52.5% of the electricity generated in the UK in 2025. This is the second year in a row that renewables have supplied over half of the country’s power.

Driven by high wind and solar output, the UK generated a record 152.5 terawatt-hours (TWh) of renewable energy in 2025, marking a 5.7% jump on 2024.  

According to RenewableUK’s CEO, Tara Singh, renewables are now the “backbone of Britain’s power system” and have supplied “most of our electricity for the second year running, with wind doing the heavy lifting.” 

Wind power reached a record share of 30%, increasing 4% to deliver 87.1 TWh of generation. Solar generation also saw a significant increase, surging 37% to 20 TWh, accounting for a 6.9% share.

In the fourth quarter, renewables accounted for 54.5% of total generation. While this represents an increase compared to the same quarter in 2024, it was slightly less than the share recorded during the second and third quarters of 2025.

Singh said the next round auction of renewable projects later in the year will be a great opportunity to “lock in cheaper, more secure power.” 

According to energy trends in March 2026, 28.8 TWh of wind generation in the fourth quarter of 2025 drove a substantial increase in renewable generation. With the UK already experiencing record breaking wind power generation this year, it’s no surprise that wind power is set to continue that trend. 

The answer is simple: better weather, more storage capacity, government support, and the need to be energy independent. 

  • Our storage capacity grew by 3.8 gigawatts (GW) to a total of 65.1 GW in 2025. Most of this came from The majority of the new capacity came from solar PV (2.8 GW) and offshore wind.
  • 2025 was the sunniest year on record, having 1,622 hours of sunshine, beating the record set in 2003. 
  • The government has pushed through reforms to the National Grid to make renewable projects online quicker.  

Yes, it is highly likely that the UK will produce more renewable energy in the future than it is now.  The sunshine record is very likely to be broken as the UK has got sunnier since the 1980s, and the Met Office thinks it will keep doing so. 

As recently as 8 April, ground and roof-mounted solar panels generated a record breaking 14,414 megawatts (MW), according to the National Energy System Operator (NESO), enough to boil 4.8 million kettles at the same time. It’s the earliest annual peak we’ve seen. 

As well as that, the government is committed to renewable energy and will continue to support wind and solar projects, as well as upgrading the National Grid. It will also continue to help households install solar panels through the Warm Homes Plan. The government also has a legal commitment to bring carbon emissions down to net zero by 2050.

Another very important reason why it is very likely that the UK will generate more renewable energy is the need to cut our dependence on gas. The US-Iran war caused an enormous increase in gas prices, a market the UK is extremely vulnerable to.  The ongoing energy crisis will accelerate the pace of growth, in addition to rising demand for rooftop and plug-in solar systems.

Wind is the biggest source of renewable energy in the UK, but there is still a way to go to make the UK run totally on clean energy.

Renewable energy typeHow much energy was produced (2025)Percentage of total generation
Gas8.37GW27.40%
Solar2.02GW6.60%
Wind10.60GW34.60%
Hydroelectric0.38GW1.30%
Nuclear3.83GW12.50%
Biomass2.33GW7.60%

The UK is definitely generating a lot more clean energy than it used to, and in the future it is likely to make a lot more. But despite using clean power for more than half of its energy last year, there is a lot of room for improvement.  

Will 2026 be another record year for the renewables industry? We won’t know for another 12 months or so, but if things continue as they are, it’s very likely that the 52.5% number will increase.

Iceland, for example, gets 85–87% of its primary energy supply from domestic renewable sources. In our opinion, if the government achieves its goal of installing 600,000 heat pumps annually by 2028, as well as building upon the UK’s offshore wind potential and making the most of solar panels on new builds, we’ll be well on our way to ending reliance on fossil fuels for good. 

Written By

Louise Frohlich

Joining Eco Experts in April 2024 as Editorial Assistant, Louise has a keen interest in low-carbon technology and enjoys writing about anything sustainability related.

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Reviewed By

Maximilian Schwerdtfeger

Max joined The Eco Experts as content manager in February 2024 and became deputy editor in 2025. He has written about sustainability issues across numerous industries, including maritime, supply chain, finance, mining, and retail. He has also written extensively for consumer titles like City AM, The Morning Star, and The Daily Express.

He has represented The Eco Experts on national television several times, including the BBC’s Sunday Morning Live and ITV Tonight .

In 2020, he covered in detail the International Maritime Organisation’s (IMO) legislation on sulphur emissions and its effects on the global container shipping market as online editor of Port Technology International.

He also explored the initiatives major container ports and terminals have launched in order to ship vital goods across the world without polluting the environment.

Since then, he has reported heavily on the impact made by environmental, social, and governance (ESG) practices on the supply chain of minerals, with a particular focus on rare earth mining in Africa.

As part of this, in 2022 Max visited mines and ports in Angola to hone in on the challenges being faced by one of the world’s biggest producers of rare earth minerals.

His most recent sustainability-related work came much closer to home, as he investigated the eco-challenges faced by independent retailers in the UK, specifically looking at how they can cut emissions and continue to thrive.

Max lives in South London and is an avid reader of books on modern history. He has also recently learned to play the game Mahjong and takes every opportunity to do so. He is also yet to find a sport he doesn’t enjoy watching.

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